THREE-PHASE 
        SINUSOIDALLY DISTRIBUTED  WINDINGS
        
        The stator of a 3-phase 
        (2-pole) AC machine may be represented by 3 sinusoidally distributed windings 
        [RGB] whose axes are displaced by 120o. When the windings are excited 
        with balanced 3-phase sinusoidal currents, each phase produces a pulsating 
        sinusoidal field described by a space vector directed along the winding axis and 
        pointing to where the field is maximum positive. The combined effect is 
        equivalent to having a single sinusoidally distributed winding which is excited 
        with a constant current and rotates at the excitation frequency. The motion of 
        the associated space vectors is illustrated.
           